Think Cast

Education Portuguese

Podcast dedicado ao ensino de inglês de forma rápida e objetiva.

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18 May 2023

Season 5 - Ep. 4 -Reported Speech - Think Cast

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REPORTED SPEECH

It is used to tell someone what someone else told you.

Gossip? Maybe.

In the reported speech, the verb normally (not always) goes one tense back.

Subj + told me / said (that) + Subj + + C

Direct Speech: Helen and Jessica: “ We are enjoying the class.”

Reported Speech: Helen and Jessica told me they were enjoying the class.

OBS: If the information is still TRUE (verdade): V1 → V1 or V2

Direct Speech: Calvin: “I like to eat pizza.” (fact/true) = 2 options: Reported Speech: Calvin told me he likes to eat pizza.

OR Calvin told me he liked to eat pizza.

Examples:

Direct Speech: James: “I can’t go to the party.

Reported Speech: James told me he couldn’t go to the party.

Direct Speech: Jack: “Are you feeling bad today?”

Reported Speech: Jack asked me if I was feeling bad that day.

Direct Speech: Kate: “I have to go now.

Reported Speech: Kate said that she had to go then.

We use:

He told me→ when we talk to a specific person. (verb tell) → (me, you, him, her, it, us, them)

He said→ something is said to anybody in particular(qualquer um).

He asked me→ when a question is asked to a specific person.

Yes or no questions = if:

David: Do you go by bus? → David asked me if I went by bus.

Direct Speech > Reported Speech

Am / is > Was

Are > Were

Do > Did

Can > Could

May > Might

Must >Must / had to

Verb 1 >Verb 2

Will > Would

Was / were + Ving > had been + Ving

Verb 2 > Verb 2 / had + Verb 3

Have / has + V3 > Had + V3

Direct Speech: Kimi: “I traveled to the beach last week.

Reported Speech: Kimi said that she had traveled to the beach the week before.

Direct Speech: Mark: “I bought a new phone for my mother yesterday.

Reported Speech: Mark told me he had bought a new phone for his mother the day before.

Mark told me he bought a new phone for his mother the day before.

Time indicators > Reported speech

Today >That day

Tonight > That night

Now > At that time / Then

This > That

Here > There

Ago > Before

Tomorrow… > The following day / the next day

Yesterday > The day before

Last night/week… > The night before / the week before

Next week… > The following week

24 April 2023

Season 5 - Ep. 3 -Tag Questions - Think Cast

Saiba mais https://heylink.me/thinkfar/

Adquira já nosso curso online completo em:

https://viniciusfantucci.kpages.online/copia-1620051486

https://www.instagram.com/thinkfaridiomas/

https://thinkfar.com.br

https://www.facebook.com/thinkfaridiomas

Simple Present - to be = He is a good person, isn’t he?

Simple Present - do / does = Tim drives his car, doesn’t he?

Simple Past - to be = She was there, wasn’t she?

Simple Past - did = Maria bought a house, didn’t she?

Present Perfect = He has traveled, hasn’t he?

Past Perfect = Jim had gone to the beach, hadn’t he?

Future = Douglas will come, won’t he?

Modal = Charles can sing, can’t he?

Martha is a great teacher, isn’t she?

Don has a new girlfriend, doesn’t he?

Julian can’t play the violin, can he?

They won the game yesterday, didn’t they?

Those are Tag Questions – they are used to confirm information.

They are used with the auxiliary verbs (to be / modals / do & does / did / have & has / had)

They are opposed to the first sentence :

He is your father (+), isn’t he (-)? He isn’t your father (-), is he (+)?

Answer yes to agree: Yes, he is. Answer no to agree: No, he isn’t.

I. Complete the sentences with the correct tag question:

1. James will go, won't he ?

2. Jim isn’t a doctor, ?

3. Carla went to the party, ?

4. Rachel buys clothes, ?

5. Mia will visit you, ?

6. Denis likes this movie, ?

7. Jerry didn’t enjoy the book, ?

8. Sandra should come today, ?

9. Leo has arrived, ?

10. Carl had called you, ?

11. Silvia came here, ?

12. Elvis has played, ?

13. Tina goes to the party, ?

14. I had called you, ?

15. They weren’t sick, ?

16. Mark has come, ?

17 April 2023

Season 5 - Ep 2 - How to improve your English!

Transcript:

There are several effective ways to improve your English skills. Here are some suggestions:

Practice regularly: Consistent practice is key to improving any language skill. Set aside dedicated time for English practice, whether it's through self-study, taking classes, or engaging in language exchange programs.

Build your vocabulary: Expand your vocabulary by learning new words and phrases. Read English books, articles, and newspapers, watch English movies or TV shows, and listen to English podcasts or songs. Make note of unfamiliar words and look up their meanings.

Practice speaking and listening: Language is meant to be spoken and listened to, so practice speaking and listening as much as possible. Engage in conversations with native English speakers, participate in language exchange programs, and practice speaking English in everyday situations.

Immerse yourself in English: Surround yourself with English as much as possible. Switch your phone, computer, and other devices to English, and immerse yourself in an English-speaking environment if you have the opportunity to travel or live in an English-speaking country.

Use language learning apps: There are many language learning apps available that provide interactive lessons, vocabulary exercises, and practice opportunities. Some popular apps include Duolingo, Babbel, and Rosetta Stone.

Practice all four language skills: English learning involves four key skills - listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Practice all four skills to become well-rounded in English. Use a variety of resources, such as books, articles, videos, and language apps, to practice all aspects of the language.

Seek feedback: Get feedback from native English speakers or qualified language teachers to improve your pronunciation, grammar, and overall language proficiency. Take advantage of language exchange programs, language meetups, or online language communities to practice and receive feedback on your English skills

Set language learning goals: Set realistic and achievable language learning goals for yourself. It could be mastering a specific grammar concept, increasing your vocabulary, or being able to hold a conversation on a certain topic. Setting goals can help you stay motivated and focused on improving your English skills

Be patient and persistent: Language learning takes time and effort, so be patient with yourself and stay persistent. Don't be afraid to make mistakes, as they are a natural part of the learning process

11 April 2023

Season 5 - Ep 1 - 5 Best movies ever

Transcript:

Hello, think far students! Welcome to our YouTube channel, where we explore the world of cinema. Today, we're counting down the top 5 best movies ever. These iconic films have left an indelible mark on the history of cinema and continue to captivate audiences across generations. Let's dive into the list!"

"The Godfather" - Directed by Francis Ford Coppola, this 1972 crime epic is widely regarded as one of the greatest films of all time. Starring Marlon Brando and Al Pacino, "The Godfather" tells the story of the Corleone crime family and is known for its memorable performances, gripping storytelling, and iconic moments.

"The Shawshank Redemption" - Directed by Frank Darabont, this 1994 drama is based on a Stephen King novella and has become a beloved classic. With a powerful tale of friendship, redemption, and hope, "The Shawshank Redemption" is celebrated for its masterful storytelling, superb performances by Tim Robbins and Morgan Freeman, and its unforgettable ending.

"The Dark Knight" - Directed by Christopher Nolan, this 2008 superhero film redefined the genre with its dark and gritty take on Batman. Starring Christian Bale as the caped crusader and Heath Ledger in an iconic performance as the Joker, "The Dark Knight" is known for its complex characters, thrilling action sequences, and thought-provoking themes.

"Schindler's List" - Directed by Steven Spielberg, this 1993 drama is based on the true story of Oskar Schindler, a German businessman who saved over a thousand Jewish refugees during the Holocaust. With its powerful storytelling, moving performances by Liam Neeson and Ralph Fiennes, and Spielberg's masterful direction, "Schindler's List" is a poignant and impactful portrayal of one of the darkest chapters in human history.

"Citizen Kane" - Directed by Orson Welles, this 1941 masterpiece is often considered one of the greatest films ever made. Known for its groundbreaking cinematography, innovative storytelling techniques, and Welles' mesmerizing performance, "Citizen Kane" has had a profound influence on the art of cinema and remains a timeless classic.

"And there you have it, the top 5 best movies ever! These films have earned their place in cinematic history with their exceptional storytelling, performances, and impact on the medium. Let us know in the comments if you agree with our picks or if you have any other favorites. Don't forget to like, comment, and subscribe for more movie-related content. Thanks for joining us on our cinematic journey!"